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Courtroom from WikiPedia:

A courtroom is the actual enclosed space in which a judge regularly holds court.

The schedule of official court proceedings is called a docket; the term is also synonymous with a court's caseload as a whole.

Criminal courtrooms are especially busy with a constant flow of arraignments and plea bargaining colloquies.

The judge generally sits behind a raised desk, known as the bench. Behind the judge are the great seal of the jurisdiction and the flags of the appropriate federal and state governments. Judges usually wear a plain black robe (a requirement in many jurisdictions). An exception was the late U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist, who broke tradition by adorning his robe with four gold stripes on each sleeve.

Adjacent to the bench are the witness stand and the desks where the court clerk and the court reporter sit. The courtroom is divided into two parts by a barrier known as the bar. The bar may be an actual railing, or an imaginary barrier. The bailiff stands against one wall and keeps order in the courtroom.

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